History Department      

History 309 – CONTEMPORARY EUROPE – September 28, 2005  

FASCISM, 1929 - 1933

(Wilkinson, 9 + Perry) 

TERMS TO KNOW  

  1. Fascism as a “political surprise”
  2. “Radicalism of the Right”
  3. 3 waves of Fascism
  4. Mussolini
  5. fasci di combattimento
  6. Giacomo Matteotti
  7. Palazzo Vidoni agreement
  8. Corporate State
  9. Lateran Treaty
  10. Adolf Hitler
  11. Free Corps
  12. Beer-Hall Putsch
  13. Mein Kampf
  14. January 30, 1933
  15. Gleichschaltung
  16. Reichstag Fire
  17. Enabling Act
  18. Night of the Long Knives
  19. Gestapo
  20. Nuremberg Laws
  21. Hitler Youth
  22. Mit brennender Sorge
  23. Salazar
  24. Dollfuss
  25. Popular Front
  26. Leon Blum

From Perry:

  1. Mussolini
  2. Heiden
  3. Jünger
  4. Hitler
  5. Mann

QUESTIONS  

  1. Carefully describe Fascism.  What did it stand for, exactly?
  2. We’ve talked a little about Communism.  Compare Communism and Fascism.  How are they similar?  Different? 
 

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